PM Modi Concludes Bhutan Visit: Heads Back to Delhi After Hydroelectric Project Agreement and Royal Engagements

Prime Minister Narendra Modi wrapped up his two-day state visit to Bhutan on Wednesday, departing Thimphu for Delhi. Bhutan King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay bid him farewell at the airport. The trip strengthened India-Bhutan ties through energy deals, cultural events, and development pledges.

On the second day, Modi met Bhutan’s fourth king, Druk Gyalpo Jigme Singye Wangchuck, in a bilateral meeting. They discussed boosting partnerships in energy, trade, technology, and connectivity. Modi praised the king’s efforts to deepen relations. He also highlighted progress on the Gelephu Mindfulness City project, aligning with India’s Act East Policy.

In a social media post, Modi shared: “Had a wonderful meeting with the Fourth Druk Gyalpo. Appreciated his extensive efforts over the years to strengthen India-Bhutan relations. Discussions focused on cooperation in energy, trade, technology, and connectivity. Appreciated the progress on the Gelephu Mindfulness City project, which aligns with our Act East Policy.”

Modi and the Bhutan King inaugurated the Kalachakra Abhisheka program in Thimphu. The event featured the exposition of sacred Piprahwa Relics of Lord Buddha from India, underscoring deep civilizational bonds.

Bhutan King’s Statement on Delhi Blast
Bhutan’s King issued a statement expressing condolences for the lives lost in the November 10 Delhi explosion. He prayed for the quick recovery of the injured. India appreciated this show of support and solidarity.

Modi reaffirmed India’s backing for Bhutan’s 13th Five-Year Plan, including economic stimulus. He pledged active help to meet key priorities and drive sustainable growth across sectors.

Hydroelectric Project Consensus
A highlight was Tuesday’s joint inauguration of the 1,020 MW Punatsangchhu-II Hydroelectric Project by Modi and the King. This run-of-the-river facility on the Punatsangchhu River boosts Bhutan’s hydropower capacity by nearly 40%. Fully commissioned in August 2025, it has generated over 1.3 billion units of electricity and Nu 4.9 billion in revenue. Bhutan welcomed starting electricity exports to India, calling it proof of friendship.

Both sides agreed to restart work on the main dam of the 1,200 MW Punatsangchhu-I project, delayed earlier. Once complete, it will be the largest jointly developed hydropower initiative. India also extended a ₹4,000 crore ($455 million) credit line for energy development.

This visit, amid China’s regional influence, reinforces India’s role in Bhutan’s growth. Trade has tripled to $1.7 billion since 2014, with hydropower as a core pillar

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