Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during a visit to his home state of Gujarat, delivered a powerful call for self-reliance at a massive public rally in Bhavnagar. Addressing the ‘Samudra Se Samriddhi’ (Prosperity from the Sea) event, he declared that India’s greatest enemy is its dependence on foreign nations, urging the country to manufacture everything domestically, from “chips to ships.” Modi inaugurated and laid the foundation for development projects worth over ₹34,200 crore, emphasizing India’s maritime potential and the need to reduce reliance on foreign technology and shipping.
Key Highlights of Modi’s Speech
- Foreign Dependence as the Enemy: Modi stressed that India’s reliance on other countries is its biggest challenge. “If there’s an enemy, it’s our dependence on foreign nations. The more we rely on others, the greater our setbacks,” he said, pushing for self-reliance by 2047 to make India a developed nation.
- Chips and Ships: He emphasized domestic production, stating, “Be it chips or ships, we must make them in India.” Modi highlighted the decline of India’s shipbuilding industry, noting that 50 years ago, 40% of India’s trade was carried on Indian ships, now reduced to just 5%, costing the nation economically.
- Maritime Reforms: Modi outlined next-generation reforms in the maritime sector, including ‘One Nation, One Document’ and ‘One Nation, One Port Process,’ with plans to invest over ₹70,000 crore in three major maritime projects to make India a global maritime power.
- Criticism of Congress: He accused past Congress governments of neglecting shipbuilding, opting to rent foreign ships, which nearly destroyed India’s shipping ecosystem and deepened foreign reliance.
Development Projects and Emotional Moment
Modi launched projects spanning roads, railways, energy, and urban infrastructure, including Mumbai’s international cruise terminal. He also reviewed progress at the National Maritime Heritage Complex in Lothal, reinforcing India’s maritime ambitions. A touching moment occurred when a child presented a handmade portrait of Modi during the rally. The Prime Minister acknowledged the child’s effort from the stage, leading to an emotional response as the crowd cheered.
Strategic Context
The visit, Modi’s first to Gujarat since his birthday on September 17, 2025, and Operation Sindoor in May, came amid global trade tensions, including US tariffs. Modi’s push for self-reliance aligns with India’s response to external pressures, such as Trump’s $100,000 H-1B visa fee and Saudi Arabia’s defence pact with Pakistan. His message resonates with ongoing efforts to boost domestic manufacturing in semiconductors and shipping, reducing vulnerabilities in critical sectors.
Why It Matters
Modi’s focus on ending foreign dependence reflects a broader vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India), aiming to position India as a global leader by 2047. By prioritizing local production of chips and ships, he addresses both technological and economic security, while the massive project launches signal Gujarat’s role as a hub for India’s development. The emotional connect with the public, exemplified by the child’s gesture, underscores Modi’s ability to blend policy with personal engagement.
